Biggest Solar Power Plant In India

India basks in almost 300 days of uninterrupted sunshine, gifting us the raw power to break free from the grip of pollution. This golden promise didn’t go unnoticed by the government either. Many visionaries sparked the solar movement, turning sun-scorched, barren villages into fields and fields of some of the largest solar power plants, generating electricity in thousands of megawatts.

Now, the condition is such that India boasts the 3rd largest solar park in the world, the Bhadla Solar Park in Rajasthan, which is the biggest solar power plant in India.

If you’re one of the curious minds asking, ‘which are some of the biggest solar power plants in India?’, you’ve come to the right place. In this guide, we’ve identified the top 10 solar power plants in India by capacity. Dive right in!

Top 10 Solar Power Plants in India

Did you know? The NTPC REL. Khavda Solar Park (NTPC Renewable Energy Ltd.) is set to surpass the Bhadla Solar Park as the biggest solar power plant in India, with a proposed capacity of 4,750 MW. The construction of this facility is currently underway in Bhuj, Gujarat.

India boasts several large solar power plants. Here’s a tabulated snapshot of the ones that steal the race with their mammoth power generation capacities:

Largest Solar Power Plant in India in 2025	Power Generation Capacity in Megawatts (MW)
Bhadla Solar Park	2,245 MW
Pavagada Solar Park	2,000 MW
Ananthapuramu Ultra Mega Solar Park	1,500 MW
Kurnool Ultra Mega Solar Park	1,000 MW
Kadapa Ultra Mega Solar Park	1,000 MW
Dholera Solar Park Ph-I	1,000 MW
Rewa Solar Park	750 MW
Phalodi – Pokaran Solar Park	750 MW
Radhnesada Solar Park	700 MW
Agar Solar Park	550 MW

Please note: This list of the top 10 solar power plants in India consists of projects that have already been commissioned (at least a few phases). It does not contain projects that have just been proposed/announced but not commissioned.

Let’s explore each of these solar power plants in detail!

1. Biggest Solar Power Plant in India: Bhadla Solar Park in Rajasthan

The Bhadla Solar Park is the biggest solar plant in India. It was completed in four phases over the years. The third phase, completed in 2014, had a mammoth power generation capacity of 1,000 MW.

Key Highlights:

Capacity: 2,245 MW
Where is the largest solar power project situated in India? Bhadla village, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India
Area Covered: 53 square kilometers (13,000 acres of land)

2. Pavagada Solar Park in Karnataka

The total estimated cost of building this solar park was approximately Rs. 14,800 crores. In its first phase, which was commissioned in 2018, the Pavagada Solar Park had a power generation capacity of 600 MW.

Key Highlights:

Capacity: 2,000 MW
Where is it situated? Tumkur, Karnataka, India
Area Covered: 12,937 acres of land

3. Ananthapuramu Solar Park in Andhra Pradesh

Many elite solar panel manufacturers, including Tata Power Renewable Energy Ltd and Adani Solar Energy, have participated in the construction of the Ananthapuramu solar park.

Did you know? The Ananthapuramu Ultra Mega Solar Park differs from the Ananthapuramu-II Ultra Mega Solar Park. The former has a power generation capacity of 1,500 MW and is located in Ananthapuramu, and the latter has a power generation capacity of 500 MW and is located in Tadipatri Mandal.

Key Highlights:

Capacity: 1,500 MW
Where is it situated? Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India
Area Covered: 5845.84 acres of land

4. Kurnool Ultra Mega Solar Park in Andhra Pradesh

The Kurnool Ultra Mega Solar Park in India was approved in 2014, fully commissioned in 2017, and completed in 2018.

Key Highlights:

Capacity: 1,000 MW
Where is it situated? Ghani Village in Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, India
Area Covered: 5,231.94 acres of land

5. Kadapa Ultra Mega Solar Park in Andhra Pradesh

Yet another beauty in Andhra Pradesh, the Kadapa Ultra Mega Solar Park, was approved in 2015. 250 MW of the entire capacity has already been commissioned, with the remaining to be completed by 2026.

Key Highlights:

Capacity: 1,000 MW
Where is it situated? Mylavaram Mandal of Kadapa district in Andhra Pradesh, India
Area Covered: 5,785.01 acres of land acquired

6. Dholera Solar Park Ph-I

300 MW of Dholera Solar Park’s total capacity in Phase 1 was completed in March 2022. The remaining is already commissioned and expected to be completed by 2027.

Key Highlights:

Capacity: 1,000 MW
Where is it situated? Mahadevpura, 80 km from Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
Area Covered: 4,940 acres of land acquired

7. Rewa Solar Park in Madhya Pradesh

The Rewa Solar Park was approved in 2014 and completed in 2020. During its first year of operation, the minimum tariff for all solar projects from Rewa Solar Park was just Rs. 2.97 per unit.

Key Highlights:

Capacity: 750 MW
Where is it situated? Gurh Tehsil in Rewa district, MP, India
Area Covered: 3,929 acres of land

8. Phalodi – Pokaran Solar Park in Rajasthan

This is one of the biggest solar power plants in India, which was completed in two phases:

Phase 1A: 350 MW in Pokaran
Phase 1B: 400 MW in Phalodi

Key Highlights:

Capacity: 750 MW
Where is it situated? Phalodi and Pokaran, Rajasthan, India
Area Covered: 3,328 acres of land

9. Radhnesada Solar Park in Gujarat

This solar power plant was approved in 2014 and completed in September 2024.

Key Highlights:

Capacity: 700 MW
Where is it situated? Radhanesda village of Banaskantha, Gujarat, India
Area Covered: 3,517 acres of land

10th Biggest Solar Power Plant in India: Agar Solar Park in Madhya Pradesh

The Agar solar park was developed by two companies:

Avaada Energy installed 200 MW capacity
Beempow Energy completed 350 MW capacity

Key Highlights:

Capacity: 550 MW
Where is it situated? Agar district, MP, India
Area Covered: 2,718 acres of land

Top Benefits of Large Solar Power Plant Projects in India

Benefits & Challenges of Large Solar Power Plant Projects in India

Did you know? Every 1 kW of a solar system is equivalent to planting 39 full-grown trees. This shows how strongly these mammoth capacity solar power plants in India offset carbon and contribute to reducing pollution.

The vision for India is that the entire country will one day run on renewable energy, with solar energy being the most widespread and practical model. Here are some of the best benefits of having commercial-scale large solar power plants in India:

Environmental Benefits of Largest Solar Power Plants

Here’s how these commercial-scale solar power plants benefit the environment:

Unlimited Clean Power: By tapping into India’s abundant sunshine, large solar plants generate electricity without depleting natural resources.
Sharp Cut in Greenhouse Gases: Shifting to utility-scale solar installations slashes the release of CO₂ and other climate-warming gases, making a tangible dent in India’s carbon footprint and supporting its climate commitments.
Global Ecological Uplift: Widespread deployment of large solar projects across countries speeds up the transition away from fossil fuels, preserves natural habitats, and contributes to worldwide efforts to safeguard ecosystems.

Economic Benefits of Large Solar Power Plants

Here’s how utility-scale solar power plants uplift the economy:

Local Job Creation: Building, maintaining, and operating large solar parks opens up roles across engineering, construction, and operations, empowering regional economies.
Low & Predictable Running Costs: After the upfront investment, sunlight is free. So, operating expenses remain minimal and largely fixed.
Attractive Policy Support: Subsidies, tax breaks, and reduced tariffs under India’s solar programs reduce capital payback periods and improve returns, making projects more financially viable.
Decades-Long Service Life: With routine cleaning, solar arrays typically remain productive for 25 years or more, providing a reliable power source with predictable performance over the long term.

Energy Security & Grid Benefits

Here’s how large utility-scale solar installation offer energy security:

Strengthened Energy Sovereignty: Relying on domestically harvested solar power cuts India’s need to import coal, oil, or gas, insulating the nation from global price swings and supply disruptions.
Enhanced Grid Reliability: Steady daytime output from large solar installations balances intermittent sources (like wind), eases transmission losses, and reduces stress on distribution networks.
Modular Growth & Flexibility: Solar parks can be expanded in stages, letting planners align capacity additions with rising demand, budget cycles, and land availability without committing to full build-out upfront.

Challenges of Having Large Solar Power Plants

Installing large commercial solar farms comes with its sets of challenges as well. Here are the most critical ones:

Land-Use Impact: Utility-scale arrays require vast tracts of land, which can disturb native habitats or compete with agriculture.
Grid Integration Complexity: Adding gigawatts of solar capacity demands upgrades to transmission lines, inverters, and control systems to manage variable output and maintain voltage stability.
Panel Degradation Over Time: Photovoltaic modules gradually lose efficiency, often around 1% per year. So, long-term performance forecasts must account for declining generation.
Exposure to Extreme Weather: Hailstorms, cyclonic winds, or heavy dust accumulation can damage panels or supporting structures, forcing costly repairs and downtime.
Ongoing Maintenance Logistics: Cleaning dusty panels, replacing faulty inverters, and monitoring thousands of modules spread across remote sites requires well-coordinated operations and skilled technicians.
High Upfront Investment: While operating costs are low, developing a large solar farm requires significant capital for land acquisition, site preparation, equipment procurement, and grid interconnection.
Variable Resource Dependence: Cloud cover or monsoon rains can reduce output on overcast days, making generation forecasts less reliable without complementary renewables or storage.
Supply Chain Constraints: Dependence on imported silicon wafers, glass, cables, and other components exposes projects to global material shortages, shipping delays, and tariff fluctuations.
Water Usage for Cleaning: In dusty regions (especially deserts in India), panels must be washed regularly to maintain yield. This places pressure on scarce local water supplies or increases costs for alternative cleaning methods.

Conclusion

Utility-scale solar power plants are India’s answer to rising pollution levels and inflated electricity tariffs. Despite certain hurdles, India’s pivot toward large-scale solar is essential.

Take the Bhadla Solar Park in Rajasthan, the biggest solar power plant in India, for example:

Despite its remote location, extreme heat, and initial grid-integration upgrades, it now delivers 2,245 MW of clean power, slashing coal consumption, and cutting millions of tonnes of CO₂ each year.

The government has also popularized the installation of residential rooftop solar systems for individual homeowners and housing societies by offering financial assistance in the form of solar subsidies. If you’re a homeowner looking to go solar, book a free solar consultation with SolarSquare. Let our experts guide you through the entire process – there’s no pressure to book solar with us; book only if you are convinced!

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FAQs

Q1. Which is the largest solar plant in India?

Ans. As of now, the Bhadla Solar Park in Rajasthan is the biggest solar power plant in India, with a power generation capacity of 2,245 MW. However, the government has also announced the NTPC REL. Khavda Solar Park with a proposed capacity of 4,750 MW. Once it’s commissioned and completed, it will replace Bhadla Solar Park as the biggest solar plant in India.

Q2. Which is Asia’s largest solar power plant?

Ans. The Gonghe Photovoltaic Project in China, with a capacity of 15,600 MW, is the largest solar power plant in Asia.

Q3. Is the Pavagada solar power plant the largest solar power plant in India?

Ans. No. It’s the second-largest solar power plant in India, with a capacity of 2,000 MW, right behind Bhadla Solar Park, which is currently the largest solar power plant in India.

Q4. Which is the first solar power plant in India?

Ans. Godawari Green Energy Limited built the first-ever solar power plant in India in 2012, a 50 MW solar-thermal plant in Nukh village of Rajasthan.