{"id":6020,"date":"2025-09-10T13:11:35","date_gmt":"2025-09-10T07:41:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/?p=6020"},"modified":"2026-02-09T16:58:19","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T11:28:19","slug":"ground-mounted-solar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/ground-mounted-solar\/","title":{"rendered":"What\u2019s a Ground-Mounted Solar System? Explore Cost, Benefits, Types, and Disadvantages"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ground-mounted solar refers to a photovoltaic solar power plant that\u2019s installed on open land areas, instead of a rooftop. The ground-mounted solar power plants use the photovoltaic effect to convert sunlight into electricity. The primary types of ground-mount solar installations include on-grid solar systems, off-grid solar systems, and hybrid solar systems.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Besides the three primary classifications into on-grid, off-grid, and hybrid, ground-mounted solar structures can also be classified into the following types:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>By how they\u2019re installed<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These include standard ground-rack systems and pole-mounted systems.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>By how they move<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These are fixed-tilt systems and ground-mounted solar structures with <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/single-axis-solar-tracker\/\"><b>single-axis solar trackers<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/dual-axis-solar-tracking-system\/\"><b>dual-axis trackers<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although ground-mounted solar panels can produce slightly more <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/uses-of-solar-electricity\/\"><b>solar electricity<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> than <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/solar-rooftops\/\"><b>rooftop solar<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> because <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/solar-tracker\/\"><b>solar trackers<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are mostly used in ground-mounts, it\u2019s still on-grid <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/homes\"><b>rooftop solar panel systems for homes<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and housing societies that are more popular. The main reasons that make rooftop solar more popular include:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Subsidy benefits on rooftop solar<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: While rooftop <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/pages\/on-grid-solar-system\"><b>on-grid solar systems<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for residential use are eligible for a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/solar-panel-subsidy-in-india-under-pm-surya-ghar-muft-bijli-yojana\/\"><b>subsidy under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ground-mount solar installations are not eligible for this subsidy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Less space requirement<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Unlike ground-mounted solar, which requires large open land areas for installation, rooftop solar can be easily mounted on unused roof space.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Furthermore, ground-mounted solar systems can be up to 20% more expensive than rooftop solar systems. Therefore, ground-mount solar installations are more popular for <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/biggest-solar-power-plant-in-india\/\"><b>utility-scale solar power plants<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> instead of solar energy systems for homes, housing societies, and commercial complexes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this blog, we will explain what a ground-mounted solar system is, how it works, its types, pros, cons, and cost. We will also explain why rooftop solar is better for homes, housing societies, and commercial complexes when compared to ground-mounted solar.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TLDR_Summary_Box_Why_Are_Ground-Mounted_Solar_Panels_More_Expensive\"><\/span><b>TL;DR Summary Box: Why Are Ground-Mounted Solar Panels More Expensive?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ground-mounted solar costs up to 20% more than rooftop solar systems because you\u2019re building everything on land, not a roof that already exists. Here are the multiple reasons that make ground-mounted solar panels more expensive:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You need to clear and level the land, and sometimes fix drainage.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You have to put in strong foundations, like piles or concrete, to hold the panels.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ground racks use more steel and parts than <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/introducing-intelligent-windpro-mount-2-solar-module-mounting-technology\/\"><b>roof mounts<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You dig trenches and run longer cables to reach the inverter and the grid.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You build fencing and access paths, and sometimes add security cameras.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Big ground-mounted solar plants may need transformers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You must control weeds so they don\u2019t shade the panels.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you add trackers, you pay for the motors and extra upkeep.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All this adds time, labor, and materials; hence, ground-mount solar installation is up to 20% costlier than rooftop solar, depending on the site.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here are the main topics covered in this blog in detail:<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Main Topics<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Quick Takeaways<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is ground-mounted solar?<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s a solar system set up on open land using metal frames or poles fixed into the ground.\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How does a ground-mounted solar system work?<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Panels turn sunlight into DC power, and the inverter changes it to AC, which is used to power the loads.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What are the types of a ground-mounted solar power plant?<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>By mounting<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: standard ground-rack and pole-mounted<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>By movement<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: fixed-tilt, single-axis tracker, dual-axis tracker<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>By connection<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: on-grid, off-grid, and hybrid<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How much does a ground-mounted solar power plant cost?<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~Rs. 2.16 lakh* to ~Rs. 2.40 lakh* for a 2 kW ground-mounted solar system and ~Rs. 6.96 lakh* to ~Rs. 7.68 lakh* for a 10 kW ground-mounted solar system.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ground-mounted vs rooftop solar systems: Which is better, and why?<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For homes, housing societies, and commercial complexes, rooftop solar is preferable because it utilizes existing space and receives subsidy support. Ground-mounted solar systems suit utility solar plants built on acres of open land.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What are the advantages of a ground-mounted solar power plant?<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s slightly more efficient than rooftop solar.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What are the disadvantages of a ground-mounted solar system?<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s up to 20% more expensive to install, trickier to maintain when solar trackers are used, and does not make homeowners or housing societies eligible for the PM Surya Ghar subsidy scheme.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b><i>*Please note<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The cost of installing ground-mounted systems listed above is indicative, and not fixed. We\u2019ve added 20% on top of the cost of installing SolarSquare\u2019s on-grid rooftop 6ft Blue variant to calculate the estimated cost for ground-mounted systems. The actual cost for installing ground-mounted solar can be significantly higher than the given range. SolarSquare does not offer ground-mounted solar installations. We install on-grid <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/housing-society\"><b>rooftop solar for housing societies<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, homes, and commercial complexes.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_Ground-Mounted_Solar_and_How_Does_it_Work\"><\/span><b>What is Ground-Mounted Solar and How Does it Work?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A ground-mounted solar system is a photovoltaic device that makes use of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/types-of-solar-panels\/\"><b>solar panels<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> installed on metal frameworks or poles, anchored to the ground surface, to generate electricity using <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/solar-radiation-and-solar-flux\/\"><b>solar radiation<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unlike rooftop installations, these systems can be erected anywhere on a property with enough space and sunlight exposure. The mounting structure raises the solar panels above ground level and, at the same time, maintains optimal tilt angles for maximum solar energy capture.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although ground-mount solar installations generate slightly more power than rooftop solar systems, they\u2019re costlier and harder to maintain, especially if you add solar trackers that are movable, as they require added maintenance.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>What Are the Main Components of a Ground-Mounted Solar Structure?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ground-mount solar installations require several essential components working together to transform sunlight into direct current (DC). The primary structure includes the mounting rails, foundation anchors, and electrical connections.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s check out all essential components of a ground-mounted solar structure and their specific roles:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Mounting rails<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Aluminum or steel frameworks that support panel arrays.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Foundation anchors<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Concrete piers, driven piles, or helical foundations based on soil conditions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Solar panels<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/most-efficient-solar-panels\/\"><b>High-efficiency photovoltaic modules<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> suitable for the Indian climate.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Inverters<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: String or micro-inverters with an <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/mppt-technology\/\"><b>MPPT algorithm<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to convert DC to AC electricity.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Electrical conduits<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Weather-resistant wiring systems for monsoon protection.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Grounding equipment<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Safety systems ensuring proper electrical grounding to protect against arcs and electric shocks.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Solar trackers (optional)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These trackers can move solar panels to ensure they remain perpendicular to the sun throughout the day, so maximum output is generated.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Does_a_Ground-Mounted_Solar_System_Work\"><\/span><b>How Does a Ground-Mounted Solar System Work?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ground-mounted solar systems work just like rooftop solar systems, putting the photovoltaic effect to use to convert sunlight into direct current (DC). The ground-mounted solar panels absorb sunlight and convert it to DC output. The DC output is taken to a solar inverter that transforms it to alternating current (AC) output.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s check out how a ground-mounted solar power plant works in simple steps:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Step 1 \u2013 Ground-mounted solar panels absorb sunlight<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/solar-cell-construction\/\"><b>Solar photovoltaic cells<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in solar panels are made of doped semiconductor material (usually silicon) that absorbs sunlight made up of tiny energy packets called photons.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Step 2 \u2013 Photons transfer their energy to electrons<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Energized electrons leave their place, leaving behind a positively charged hole.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Step 3 \u2013 Electron-hole pair is generated<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Every photon that knocks loose an electron results in the formation of an electron-hole pair.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Step 4 \u2013 The built-in electric field at the p-n junction separates electrons and holes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: This field pushes the electrons and holes in opposite directions.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Step 5 \u2013 Electrons flow in one direction<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The unidirectional flow of electrons is direct current (DC).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Step 6 \u2013 The DC output flows into the solar inverter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/best-solar-inverters-in-india\/\"><b>solar inverter<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> converts direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC).\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Step 7 \u2013 Excess energy transfer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: In on-grid solar systems, the bidirectional meter transfers any excess current to the grid. In <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/pages\/off-grid-solar-system\"><b>off-grid solar systems<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, any excess energy is used to charge the lithium battery bank that can be used at night or during power outages to keep appliances running. In hybrid solar systems, excess energy first charges the batteries, and if there\u2019s still anything left, it\u2019s sent to the utility grid through <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/solar-power-net-metering\/\"><b>net metering<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Types_of_a_Ground-Mounted_Solar_Power_Plant\"><\/span><b>What Are the Types of a Ground-Mounted Solar Power Plant?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Types of ground-mounted solar systems vary based on their mounting methods, tracking capabilities, and grid connectivity and storage options.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Based on mounting methods<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These include standard ground-rack systems and pole-mounted systems.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Based on tracking capabilities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These are fixed-tilt systems and ground-mounted solar structures with single-axis solar trackers or dual-axis trackers.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Based on grid connectivity and storage<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These include on-grid solar systems, off-grid solar systems, and hybrid solar systems.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s explore all types of ground-mount solar installations in detail:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Types of Ground-Mounted Solar Power Systems Based on Mounting Methods<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These are of two types, standard ground-rack systems and pole-mounted systems. They primarily differ in their structural approach to supporting panels above ground level.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Standard ground-rack systems<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These systems utilize multiple foundation points distributed across the installation area, with horizontal racking structures supporting panel arrays at low heights. The distributed foundation approach provides excellent stability for large-scale installations.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Pole-mounted systems<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These systems use single or multiple vertical poles as primary support structures, raising panels to greater heights. This approach maximizes available ground space beneath the installation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Types of Ground-Mounted Solar Systems Based on Tracking Capabilities<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These are fixed-tilt systems and ground-mounted solar structures with single-axis solar trackers or dual-axis trackers. Panels in the fixed ones don\u2019t move. On the other hand, solar trackers move solar panels so they\u2019re perpendicular to the sun throughout the day, maximizing the output.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Fixed-tilt systems<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These ground-mounted solar systems maintain a constant panel angle throughout the year. They offer simplicity, reliability, and minimal maintenance requirements.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Single-axis tracking systems<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These systems rotate panels along one axis, typically following the sun&#8217;s east-west movement throughout the day. They provide substantial energy increases while maintaining manageable complexity levels.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Dual-axis tracking systems<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These systems adjust panel orientation along both horizontal and vertical axes, maintaining optimal sun-facing angles throughout all seasons. They maximize energy production but require sophisticated control systems and regular maintenance.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Types of Ground-Mounted Solar Structures Based on Grid Connectivity and Energy Storage<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These are of three main types: on-grid, off-grid, and hybrid systems. The main differences are based on system components and functionality during grid outages.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>On-grid ground-mounted solar systems<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These systems connect directly to the utility grid without a lithium battery storage, sending excess solar energy to the grid through net metering.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Off-grid ground-mounted solar power plants<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These systems operate independently from the utility grid using a lithium battery storage for a continuous power supply.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Hybrid ground-mounted solar systems<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: These systems combine grid connectivity with a lithium battery bank for storage, offering both net metering benefits and backup power capabilities.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Much_Does_a_Ground-Mounted_Solar_System_Cost\"><\/span><b>How Much Does a Ground-Mounted Solar System Cost?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The cost of installing a ground-mounted solar system ranges between ~Rs. 2.16 lakh* to ~Rs. 2.40 lakh* for a 2 kW ground-mounted solar system and ~Rs. 6.96 lakh* to ~Rs. 7.68 lakh* for a 10 kW ground-mounted PV system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>*Please note<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The cost of installing ground-mounted systems listed above is indicative, and not fixed. We\u2019ve added 20% on top of the cost of installing SolarSquare\u2019s on-grid rooftop 6-feet blue variant to calculate the estimated cost for ground-mounted systems. The actual cost for installing ground-mounted solar can be significantly higher than the given range. SolarSquare does not offer ground-mounted solar installations. We install on-grid rooftop solar for housing societies, homes, and commercial complexes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even if you consider higher-capacity solar systems, ground-mounted solar panels are up to 20% more expensive than rooftop solar systems of the same capacity. Let\u2019s give you a cost comparison for added clarity:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Solar System Size<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Cost of Ground-Mounted Solar System*<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Cost of Rooftop On-Grid Solar System*<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/30kw-solar-system-price\/\"><b>30 kW solar system price<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~Rs. 14.40 lakh to ~Rs. 16.20 lakh + taxes<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~Rs. 12 lakh to ~Rs. 13.5 lakh + 13.8% GST<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/50kw-solar-plant-cost\/\"><b>50 kW solar system price<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~Rs. 24 lakh to ~Rs. 27 lakh + taxes<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~Rs. 20 lakh to ~Rs. 22.50 lakh + 13.8% GST<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/100kw-solar-plant-cost\/\"><b>100 kW solar system price<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~Rs. 48 lakh to ~Rs. 54 lakh + taxes\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~Rs. 40 lakh to ~Rs. 45 lakh + 13.8% GST<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b><i>*Please note<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cost of rooftop on-grid solar systems listed above is for housing societies, and is indicative as of 8th September 2025 for SolarSquare\u2019s Blue 4-8ft variant. The final <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rooftop solar system installation cost in India<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> depends on your DISCOM charges, product variant opted for, panel type, inverter type, mounting structure height, type of after-sales service, savings guarantee, roof height, number of floors in your society, etc. Additionally, SolarSquare does not install ground-mounted solar systems. The prices for ground-mount solar installations mentioned above are calculated by adding <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20% on top of the cost of installing SolarSquare\u2019s Blue on-grid rooftop 4-8ft variant for housing societies.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Is There a Subsidy for Ground-Mounted Solar Structures for Homes?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Indian government does not provide any subsidy under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana to homeowners or housing societies installing ground-mounted solar systems.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even the PM-KUSUM yojana\u2019s subsidy is provided to farmers installing off-grid <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/solar-pump\/\"><b>solar water pumps<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and not to homeowners, housing societies, or industries installing ground-mounted solar systems.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simply put, as a homeowner or housing society, you won\u2019t receive any subsidy for installing ground-mounted solar panels.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rooftop_vs_Ground-Mount_Solar_Installations_Which_is_Better_for_Homes_and_Why\"><\/span><b>Rooftop vs Ground-Mount Solar Installations: Which is Better for Homes, and Why?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although they generate slightly more electricity than rooftop solar, ground-mounted solar systems are not widely used for residential and commercial installations in India. They\u2019re usually preferred only for utility-scale solar power plants.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main reason why <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/commercial\"><b>commercial rooftop systems<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are more popular than ground-mounted systems is that rooftop systems are less pricey and simpler to maintain. The same is true for residential solar installations. Rooftop solar is more widely used in homes and housing societies as well because not only is it 20% cheaper than ground-mounted solar panels, but the Indian government also offers a subsidy to homeowners and housing societies installing on-grid rooftop solar systems.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here\u2019s a head-on comparison between the ground-mounted and rooftop solar systems in India:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Feature<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Rooftop Solar System<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Ground-Mounted Solar Plant<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Installation spot<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rooftop<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Empty land or large fields<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Space needed<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Uses unused roof space<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No extra land required<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Needs big plots of land that are often away from cities<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cost of setup<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lower\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Higher\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Best for<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Homes, housing societies, and commercial and industrial buildings\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Utility companies<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maintenance\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Easy to clean and maintain\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Harder to maintain\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Government subsidy under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Available to homeowners and housing societies installing on-grid rooftop solar systems<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not available<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><b>Cost of Installing Rooftop On-Grid Solar vs Solar Savings in 25 Years<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here\u2019s a tabulated snapshot of the cost of installing an on-grid rooftop solar panel system at homes in a city like Nagpur vs the solar savings the system offers in 25 years:<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Solar System Size<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Solar Plate Price in Nagpur With Subsidy (Starting Price &#8211; Indicative for Base Variant)*\u00a0<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Solar Savings in Nagpur in 25 Years*<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/2-kw-solar-panel-price-in-india\/\"><b>2 kWp solar system<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~ Rs. 1.15 lakh<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~ Rs. 11.05 lakh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/3-kw-solar-panel-price-in-india\/\"><b>3 kWp solar system<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~ Rs. 1.32 lakh<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~ Rs. 16.58 lakh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/4-kw-solar-panel-price-in-india\/\"><b>4 kWp solar system<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~ Rs. 1.77 lakh<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~ Rs. 22.11 lakh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/5kw-solar-panel-price-in-india\/\"><b>5 kWp solar system<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~ Rs. 2.27 lakh<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~ Rs. 34.43 lakh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/10-kw-solar-panel-price-in-india-with-subsidy\/\"><b>10 kWp solar system<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~ Rs. 5.02 lakh<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">~ Rs. 68.86 lakh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b><i>*Please note<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The above-mentioned solar panel<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> price <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is indicative as of 8th September 2025 for the SolarSquare Blue 6ft variant. The final cost of installing an on-grid rooftop solar panel system at home depends on your DISCOM charges, product variant opted for, panel type, inverter type, mounting structure height, type of after-sales service, savings guarantee, roof height, etc. Prices are subject to change. Additionally, while calculating savings, we have considered the annual tariff escalation at 3% and the annual degradation at 1%. The actual final savings from solar panel installation depend on the types of solar panels you\u2019ve installed and their efficiency, intensity of sunlight your rooftop receives, orientation of the panels and tilt angle, the pollution level and weather conditions in your city, the temperature, shadow on the roof, impact of dirt\/dust, and how well you maintain your panels after installation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can use <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/blog\/solar-calculator\/\"><b>SolarSquare\u2019s free solar rooftop calculator<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to get an estimate of the solar savings from an on-grid solar system in your city.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Advantages_of_Ground-Mounted_Solar_Power_Plants\"><\/span><b>What Are the Advantages of Ground-Mounted Solar Power Plants?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ground-mounted solar panels are slightly more efficient than rooftop systems due to superior positioning. Plus, it\u2019s easier to install solar trackers in ground-mount solar installations, which further enhances energy production.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s check out the major operational advantages of ground-mounted solar power plants:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Optimal sun tracking<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Freedom to orient solar panels perfectly toward the sun&#8217;s path using solar trackers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Enhanced cooling<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Better air circulation prevents efficiency losses from overheating.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Clean electricity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Solar systems do not pollute the environment as they use sunlight as the fuel to generate electricity. And as we all know, sunlight is non-polluting.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Disadvantages_of_a_Ground-Mounted_Solar_Structure\"><\/span><b>What Are the Disadvantages of a Ground-Mounted Solar Structure?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ground-mounted solar installations are up to 20% more expensive than rooftop solar systems. Moreover, homeowners and housing societies can\u2019t claim any subsidy on ground-mounts, and including solar trackers make the maintenance expensive and complex.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s check out all the disadvantages of ground-mounted solar panels in detail:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Higher upfront cost<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Extra land work, foundations, fencing, and longer cables make them 20% costlier than rooftop solar.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>More space needed<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: You need open land to install ground-mounted solar instead of unused rooftop space, as is the case with rooftop solar.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>More site work<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Soil tests, leveling, drainage fixes, and access paths add time and labor.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Weed and dust control<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Grass and weeds can shade panels, and open land is dusty, so cleaning is more frequent.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Weather and water risk<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Flooding, soft soil, or high winds can affect foundations and structures easily in ground-mounted solar. These issues are eliminated by using strong solar mounting structures on rooftops.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Slower to build<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Permits and land checks take a lot more time in ground-mounted solar. Hence, installation is usually slower than a simple rooftop job.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>No subsidy benefit for residential sector<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Homeowners and housing societies are not provided any subsidy assistance under the PM Surya Ghar Scheme for installing ground-mounted solar.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span><b>Conclusion<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A ground-mounted solar system in India is mostly used in utility-scale solar installations. Ground-mounts require significant land commitment as they\u2019re installed in open land areas. While they do generate slightly more power than rooftop solar systems, ground-mounted solar power systems are still not widely preferred for housing societies and homes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rooftop solar is better for residential and commercial installations as it\u2019s up to 20% cheaper and simpler to maintain. Need any further information on rooftop solar installations at homes in India? <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solarsquare.in\/go-solar\"><b>Book a free solar consultation call with SolarSquare now<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n                <div id=\"solar-calc-blog-component\">\n                <section class='calculate-savings'>\n                    <div class=\"calc-header\">\n                        <h6 class=\"calc-title\">Calculate your savings<\/h6>\n                        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sse-website.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/blog\/arrow_right.webp\" alt=\"arrow_icon\"\/>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <p class=\"calc-subtitle\">\n                        Forecast your savings with solar on your investment on the SolarSquare\u2019s plant\n                    <\/p>\n                <\/section>\n                <section class=\"solar-calc-form\">\n                    <form id=\"scalcPageFormComp\" class=\"scalc-form-submission\" novalidate=\"novalidate\" method=\"POST\" enctype=\"multipart\/form-data\">\n                        <div class=\"form-wrapper form-flex-box pincode-solar-calc\" style=\"padding-bottom:10px;\">\n                        <div class=\"pincode-form\">\n                            <label for=\"homes_pincode\" class=\"form-label-solar\">Pin code *<\/label>\n                            <input type=\"text\" class=\"form-input-solar\" id=\"homes_pincode\" name=\"pin\" aria-describedby=\"Pin code\" value=\"\" placeholder=\"Enter Pin Code\" \/>\n                            <!-- <small class=\"error-message-mobile text-danger d-none\">Please enter a valid pincode.<\/small> -->\n                            <div class=\"error-message-mobile invalid-pincode d-none\" style=\"font-size: 0.85rem;\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/sse-website.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/blog\/error_outline.svg\" alt=\"Error outline\" style=\"padding: 0px;\"\/>\n                                <span class=\"error-pin-text\">Please enter a valid pincode.<\/span>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"not-active-city d-none\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sse-website.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/blog\/Frame+1355873452.svg\" alt=\"City map\"\/>\n                                <div class=\"not-active-city-text\">\n                                    <div class=\"not-active-city-text-title\">Oh! We haven\u2019t reached your location yet<\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"not-active-city-text-subtitle\">We are not yet servicable at your location but we will soon!<\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"city-form\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <label for=\"homes_city\" class=\"form-label-solar\">City<\/label>\n                            <input type=\"text\" class=\"form-input-solar\" id=\"homes_city\" name=\"city\" aria-describedby=\"City\" value=\"\" placeholder=\"Enter city name\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"form-wrapper form-flex-box bill-solar-calc\" style=\"padding-bottom:58px;\">\n                            <div class=\"silder-form\">\n                                <div class=\"slider-tooltip\">\n                                    <label for=\"homes_bill_slider\" class=\"form-label-solar mb-1\">Avg electricity bill<\/label>\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"tooltip-info\" src=\"https:\/\/sse-website.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/blog\/info+(1).svg\" data-bs-toggle=\"tooltip\" data-bs-placement=\"top\" data-bs-html=\"true\" \n                                        title='Take a 12-month average of your electricity bills, combining all meters before averaging.' \n                                        data-bs-custom-class=\"tooltip-custom\" style=\"cursor: pointer;\" alt=\"Info Image\" \/>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"slider-form-label\">\n                                    <span class=\"slider-form-label-text\">Min. 500<\/span>\n                                    <span class=\"slider-form-label-text\">Max \u20b910,000<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <input type=\"text\" hidden id=\"amount\" readonly=\"\" style=\"border:0; color:#f6931f; font-weight:bold;\">\n                                <div id=\"slider-meow\" style=\"background-color: white;\">\n                                    <div id=\"custom-handle\" class=\"ui-slider-handle\">\n                                        <span class=\"slider-value-box\"><\/span>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <button type=\"submit\" disabled id=\"calculate-now-calc\" class=\"btn btn-primary btn-lg signup-electricity\" style=\"width: max-content;\" role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"true\">\n                            Calculate now\n                        <\/button>\n                    <\/form>\n                <\/section>\n            <\/div>\n    \n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQs\"><\/span><strong>FAQs<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p><b>Q1. How long do ground-mounted panels last?<\/b><\/p><p>Ans. High-quality solar panels can last for 25+ years with optimal maintenance. It\u2019s important to schedule professional cleaning and maintenance of the solar system throughout its life to ensure the system keeps working at its maximum potential.<\/p><p><b>Q2. What does ground-mounted mean?<\/b><\/p><p>Ans. It means the solar panels are fixed on frames or poles anchored in open land, not on a roof. You place them where you have clear space and sun.<\/p><p><b>Q3. Is a 90% efficient solar panel possible?<\/b><\/p><p>Ans. No, a solar panel can\u2019t achieve an efficiency of 90% because panels use only a part of the sunlight. Some colors pass through, some energy turns into heat, and some light bounces off, so a lot of energy is lost.<\/p><p><b>Q4. What is the cost of a 1 MW solar power plant?<\/b><\/p><p>Ans. The estimated cost of a 1 MW solar power plant in India in 2025 is Rs. 3-4 crores* without BESS and 4-5 crores* with a battery system for installation.   *Please note: The above-mentioned project cost for 1 MW solar power plant in India is not fixed. The final cost of setting up a 1 MW solar power plant in India can vary based on many factors, including (but not limited to) the type and efficiency of solar panels and inverter you choose, product variant opted for, mounting structure height, type of solar system, your city, type of after-sales service, savings guarantee, etc. Prices are subject to change.<\/p><p><b>Q5. How much space is needed for ground-mounted solar?<\/b><\/p><p>Ans. It requires 100 square feet of shadow-free area to install a 1 kW solar system. So, if you\u2019re installing a 100 kW ground-mounted solar system, it will require at least 10,000 square feet of shadow-free land.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Did you know solar panels are suitable for ground installations too? Click here to lear...","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4101,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ground Mounted Solar Power Plant: Working, Types, Pros, And Cons<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Did you know solar panels are suitable for ground installations too? 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